We are all aware of the increasing rate of cybercrime, and some of us may have been victims of such a crime. This is happening because of the increased use of the Internet of Things (IoT) for everything we do in our daily lives. Many organizations are even storing their data in the cloud, so attackers have many paths to security. There is cybersecurity and its three pillars. But what are the three pillars of cybersecurity? 

1. What are the 3 Pillars of Cybersecurity?

Let us thoroughly discuss cyber security and why it is needed.

1.1. What are Cyber Threats?

Cyber threats are malicious cyber-attacks that can be integrated from multiple sources to steal or harm your sensitive data. Bugs or viruses that harm your system can be present in any illegal link or unprotected file.

Cyber threats include phishing, trojan horses, spamming, and more. Hackers, illegal organizations, and criminal groups form teams of highly technical professionals to carry out these missions.

1.2. What is Cybersecurity?

Cyber security is an important way of protecting sensitive personal data from illegal people. It helps prevent cyber threats and decreases the rate of cybercrime. It is an information security practice that provides security solutions to threats.

You might have heard about the dark web, a perfect place for any attacker or criminal organization to set up their plan. Therefore, cybersecurity strategies protect you from getting entangled into the dark web and its scary criminal side.

Further, for cyber security, a proper team of security professionals is set up who keep their eyes wide open and prevent any attacks from happening. They make sure no security risks remain unchecked.

As you have learned so far, the basics of cyber security and threats. Now, it is time to increase our understanding of the three pillars of cybersecurity. 

2. What are the 3 Pillars of Cybersecurity? Let’s Explore!

Now, we will discuss the three pillars of cybersecurity and how these three pillars contribute to a highly secure system. This will give us a deep understanding of cybersecurity and its important factors. Let us start with it!

2.1. People

One of the three pillars is “People,” which refers to an organization’s employees or users. It emphasizes spreading employee awareness of the significant risks in business operations. In other words, as cyber threats or attacks have increased massively, it has become difficult for security teams to protect organizations single-handedly. That is why many organizations have started training their employees regarding online data safety.

The training helps the employees learn how to identify a threat and what actions should be taken to prevent any loss. This helps the organization meet its business goals concerning less. Moreover, it gives the organization the upper hand as it blocks many ways for attackers. 

2.2. Process

The second pillar, “Process,” is critical for building an effective management system and its architecture. It focuses on building a framework system that identifies the most vulnerable data and finds the best possible security strategy to prevent attacks. It also concerns security audits, security policies, gap analysis, and their effectiveness, as well as proper implementation.

An organization needs to know its cybersecurity system properly so that it can easily identify which data needs more attention and security. The organization’s network system is also the most crucial part to protect.

2.3. Technology

The last and most important pillar is “technology, ” which involves working with security professionals and cybersecurity teams to make the most secure digital network and infrastructure. It ensures no security gaps are left by any means that can pave a path for attackers.

CIA triad, a model that involves the main components of security, is implemented in the systems to increase information security. These components are:

1. Confidentiality: As the word means secrecy or privacy, it ensures that confidential data is only available to authorized users. Access management monitors unauthorized access and blocks them from accessing data they don’t have any relation to.
2. Integrity: Attackers may use a small time gap during data transmission and receipt to make changes. Data integrity ensures that no data tampering occurs during transmission.
3. Availability means making information available to the authentic user at the time of need. Regarding system availability, some systems have availability issues that make them vulnerable to attacks. For example, a system requires power outages to protect against threats, so these systems require proper security controls.

Now you know the three pillars of cybersecurity—people, process, and technology. These are very important pillars that make a security system strong. Next, we will see why we need cybersecurity.

3. Why Do We Need Cyber Security? 

We all live in a high-tech world where everything is on the internet. Although working from home has made our lives easier in some ways, it has also made us prone to cyber-attacks. Nowadays, organizations store their data on online servers, which requires extra security. As things are changing their mode from offline to online, with the same speed, cyber attacks or threat rates are increasing, too. Hence, to protect our data, we need cyber security.

That is why, data integrity and endpoint security are vital and can not be compromised. Losing your data to a malicious person’s hands is highly dangerous. Therefore, gaining basic knowledge to be safe online is important too. Not just for any organization’s employees but also, it is important for daily mobile users. Since, they are prone to these attacks too.

Since you are aware of the 3 pillars of cybersecurity, consider them and secure your private information and data. Be quick in taking precautions against any attack.

4. Final Note

We have discussed three cybersecurity pillars so far, which have helped us understand the risks and why we need cybersecurity. The three pillars make an effective security system without any security gaps. Moreover, they ensure that your system network remains attack-free.

What are the 3 pillars of cybersecurity? People, process, and technology. It focuses on training employees and users regarding the basic cyber security they can follow to be safe on personal levels. The process of making a solid and effective system is an essential part. Along with using the latest technology to increase security, the CIA triad can also be implemented to provide data privacy.